World's oldest forests were much different from now

Kanchan SinghApr 19 2007

Can you imagine trees almost three stories tall, with branches like bottlebrush? Well this is the description of the world's oldest trees and more information on the same has been discovered through newfound fossils.

wwwreuterscom 45
wwwreuterscom 45

The 385-million-year-old fossils, which scientists believe are evidence of Earth's earliest forest trees, put to rest speculation about fossilized tree stumps discovered more than a century ago in Gilboa, New York.

William Stein, a paleobiologist at Binghamton University in Binghamton, New York is quoted to have said:

The fern-like trees are about 23 million years older than Archaeopteris, which resembled a modern tree, with conventional branches. Instead of leaves, the Wattieza had frond-like branches with branchlets that resembled a bottlebrush.

These trees grew slender and had an appearance that resembles palm trees. The tree branches fell to the forest floor, providing a potential food source and shelter for living creatures thus these early trees played a major role in establishing Earth's first terrestrial ecosystems.

These first forests absorbed carbon dioxide, cooling the Earth's surface and making way for the appearance of the first vertebrates on earth.

Source: Reuters

You might also like
XMore on Greendiary

Sudden sea level swells could endanger the lives of more than 1 billion people in Rising sea levels